Issue link: https://maltatoday.uberflip.com/i/1246053
12 maltatoday | WEDNESDAY • 13 MAY 2020 OPINION HEARD the latest? Apparent- ly, the European Union's High Representative for foreign af- fairs, Josep Borrell, is 'disap- pointed' by Malta's unilateral decision to pull out of the EU's Operation Irini in the East- ern Mediterranean (and, more pointedly, to veto funding for the same operation). Erm… what can I say? How very sad. And how extremely selfish of us, as a nation, to not even con- sider what effects our heartless actions and decisions might have on the fragile sensitivities of hu- mane, compassionate European Commissioners such as Josep Borrell... After all: they're human beings too, aren't they? (Well… aren't they?) So they must have feelings, just like the rest of us…. And yet, when it came to decid- ing whether to participate in an EU operation that can only esca- late the humanitarian crisis well- ing up on our own doorstep… Malta chose to callously disregard all the hopes, dreams and expec- tations of the lofty superpowers of Europe; opting instead – like the ungrateful, insular people we have always been - to defend our own interests for a change. Can you imagine? I mean… the cheek of it all. Not to men- tion the sheer pig-headedness of the underlying assumption: i.e., that our tiny country should give precedence to its own national interest, over the vested interests of certain other member states in that war-torn (but still resourc- es-rich) country called Libya. Honestly. Where do we even get such bizzare delusions from, an- yway? Has our experience of 16 years in the EU taught us nothing at all? By now, it should be per- fectly obvious that all our own 'hopes, dreams and aspirations' are entirely frivolous, and there- fore unworthy of attention by other members of such a mighty political/economic bloc. But no: evidently, Malta still clearly clings to that childish, ir- rational notion, that the EU is somehow 'obliged' to address at least the most pressing, urgent concerns of all its member states. Like immigration, for instance. You know, that minor, unimpor- tant little issue that Commission- er Josep Borrell – just like all his predecessors – has 'disappointed' us all by simply ignoring its ex- istence altogether… time, after, time, after time. Until now, at any rate. For let's look on the bright side: Borrell's 'disappointment' might not be the most felicitous response to Malta's many, many complaints about immigration in the past… but at least, it IS a response of sorts: which is more than we ever got from the European Commis- sion before, in all our 16 years of membership. For instance, while Borrell was quick to let us know how 'let down' he was by our veto of Op- eration Irini… to date, he still has not replied to Malta's formal pro- posal – made over three weeks ago – for an EU humanitarian mission to Libya. Not only that; but by April 23, the European Union's High Rep- resentative for Foreign Affairs still seemed entirely unaware that the proposal even existed. Asked whether it was discussed at a video conference of EU foreign ministers that week (note: it was), Borrell first replied 'No', because 'Malta had not asked for any aid package'… and then - when it was pointed to him that the proposed package was actually to aid Libya, not Malta – he waffled his way through an answer that clearly indicated he had no idea what the question was even about. So if Borrell is 'disappointed' by Malta's tactics today… well, you don't need me to tell you how 'disappointed' Malta was, when faced with such a dismissive, eva- sive reaction from the EU's high- est Foreign Policy official. But this, too, has its advantag- es. For now, at least, people like Josep Borrell might have an ink- ling about how so many of us feel, down here on the southernmost border of the EU: i.e., 'disappoint- ed' by over a decade of total Eu- ropean indifference, to a problem that (rightly or wrongly) is re- peatedly cited as the number one cause for popular concern. Not a nice feeling, is it now, Mr Borrell? Especially when the ex- tent of your disappointment also has to be measured by the nature of the expectation that has not been met. Well, now that the EU's High Representative for foreign affairs has had a small taste of the 'dis- appointment' some of us have felt for most of the those 16 years… it might interest him to know (but then again, it might not) that some of us here in Malta really did have very high expectations of the EU, when we joined in 2004. Indeed, that's the reason so many of us voted 'Yes' in that referendum: joining the EU was understood to mean joining an international club of countries that really did look out for one another, in the spirit of 'solidari- ty' that the same EU likes to talk so much about. We hardly expected it to trans- late into 16 years of being told, to our faces, that the EU doesn't actually give a toss about our lit- tle country's problems… and that the only important thing is that we kept on dutifully, obediently bowing our heads to the same EU's every whim and fancy, every single time. On the plus side, however: this also means that Josep Borrell is not alone in feeling the bitter pangs of betrayal. Just as he can now perhaps understand the dis- illusionment of so many Maltese people today… we, too, can relate to his l pain. Speaking only for myself: I'd like to think that this episode pro- vides an opportunity to bridge any differences that may now ex- ist between us. So for the rest of this article, I'd like to offer a few words of encouragement in Mr Borrel, in this time of personal anguish. This 'Operation Irini' the EU is so keen on pushing through at all costs? It really isn't a very good idea, you know. I can fully under- stand that Borrell himself might not be in a position to see this for himself (after all, his eyes must be blinded by tears)… but Malta might actually be doing the rest of the EU a favour, by refusing to play ball in what would almost certainly evolve into (yet another) EU foreign policy fiasco. For starters: the EU has yet to properly explain why it appears so keen on supporting the forces of General Haftar, against a 'Gov- ernment of National Accord' that enjoys the recognition and sup- port of the United Nations (in- cluding, on paper, the EU itself). Naturally, this does not emerge from the stated aims of Opera- tion Irini: which can be summed up as an attempt to 'enforce the UN arms embargo on Libya'. In practice, however, the oper- ation only extends to blockading the Eastern Mediterranean arms supply chain to Libya… to the detriment of the GNA, which relies on deliveries made by Tur- key (among others) through that same route. Haftar, on the other hand, re- ceives his weapons and funding by air and land across the Lib- ya-Egypt border, as well as from the United Arab Emirates. These are harder to track, and impossi- ble for Irini to intercept. Now: the EU may well have its own good reasons to indirectly support General Haftar against the GNA (though if that's the case, perhaps it should share them with the rest of us. I, for one, see no sense in backing a renegade warlord over a coun- try's legitimate government). But the strategy is nonetheless likely to backfire in the long run, for at least two reasons that can be seen at a glance. One is that, whatever other qualities he might possess (and I don't deny that his CV makes for impressive reading)… General Haftar has allegedly committed war crimes in his westward push towards Libya. Just last month, his forces were accused of bomb- ing Tripoli's Al-Khadhra General Hospital, in an attack that target- ed health workers at the height of the COVID-19 crisis. The Secretary-General of the United Nations, Antonio Gu- terres has already warned that 'attacks on health workers and facilities may amount to war crimes', noting that 'medical per- sonnel and institutions are pro- tected under international hu- manitarian law'. And… um… the EU expects us to supporting a military op- eration to assist the perpetrator of such an atrocity (not to men- tion earlier accusations of having killed children, and denied access to clean water o over 2 million Libyans in the Greater Tripoli region)? Um… no thanks. I would have thought it was already bad enough, that the current mess in Libya was in any case greatly ex- acerbated by the interventions of certain EU member states (most- ly France and the UK); and it's al- ready ironic enough, that Europe now tries to 'enforce an arms embargo' on Libya… after having literally peppered the same coun- try with weapons, during the first Libyan civil war 10 years ago. So does the same EU really want to be held responsible, in future, for catapulting a suspected war criminal into the position of Lib- ya's next dictator? I don't know. It's not exactly something you'd want on your own CV, is it now? But apart from sparing the EU a lot of future embarrassment (as well as the possibility of interna- tional sanctions)… Malta's veto of this flawed operation might also spare us all further escalation of a seemingly inevitable refugee crisis. For by blockading the Eastern Mediterranean, while support- ing Haftar's rebel forces in their siege of Tripoli… Operation Irini would only force thousands of refugees (not just asylum seekers from other parts of Africa, but al- so ordinary Libyans fleeing from the horrors of war) through the Central Mediterranean route in- stead. Just imagine how 'disappoint- ed' we'd all be then… especially if the same EU continues to dog- gedly ignore all Malta's immigra- tion woes, as it has for so many years… after having itself acted as a major driving force, for a whole new refugee crisis on its own southern doorstep… Raphael Vassallo So Josep Borrel is 'disappointed', is he? How tragic…