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MALTATODAY 26 June 2022

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THE latest amendments to the law regulating IVF have proved to be yet another stumbling block in the PN's laborious search to find its proper position in Malta's political spectrum. The controversial aspect of the new amendments to the new law was the introduction of the pos- sibility for prospective parents with a history of hereditary dis- ease to screen their embryos pri- or to implantation. First, we had the PN's shadow minister for health stating why the law will not be endorsed by the PN. Then we had the PN leader himself, appearing to be against the law, then appearing to accept that the issue was open for discussion and then going to Parliament and surprising many political observers by pronounc- ing that the PN was, after all, in favour of the law. The dust had not yet settled be- fore former Nationalist MP Ed- win Vassallo published an open letter to current PN MPs, criticis- ing them strongly for deciding to support a bill that allows couples to test IVF embryos for serious genetic disorders. According to Vassallo, PN MPs had either to stand up to be counted, "speak out and rep- resent the pain and suffering that no one is talking about", or reduce the PN into an irrelevant party with a parliamentary group that denies its own statute. Vassallo also insisted that the bill went against the PN's own statute because it discriminated between which embryos get to live and which ones must be per- petually cryopreserved. All Vassallo's arguments are based on the assumption that a fertilised human egg surviving in a test-tube (or a petri dish) is a fully fledged human being. Many might agree with Vassal- lo while others might say that a fertilised carob seed need not en- joy the same protection as a ful- ly-fledged tree. Comparisons are odious and this one is as odious as one can be, of course. It might even provoke some philosophi- cal argument as valid as the one which counted the number of angels that can stay on a pinhead! Beyond the IVF controversy, the big issue is whether the PN is a confessional party or a more liberal-minded party. By opting to be a confessional party – that historically it never was – the PN would be support- ed by a minority of voters and will never become the majority that it enjoyed only under Eddie Fenech Adami; who was 'aided' by the reaction to the excesses of the Mintoff era. Funnily enough, Vassallo has even expressed his worries that the PN is losing its entire rele- vance as an Opposition as its at- titude on the IVF bill reduced the nation to a one-party state where sensitive issues are concerned. In fact, opposing the IVF amend- ments would have made the PN more irrelevant. This argument is the weakest aspect of Vassallo's worries as it pushes the fallacy that democra- cy cannot exist when there is an overall agreement on sensitive issues. Steering the PN towards be- coming a confessional party would be steering it up an ideo- logical cul-de-sac in which it can permanently sit still and perma- nently condemn itself to the op- position benches. Bernard Grech – or some of his advisors – realised this and his U-turn on the IVF issue ensured that he avoided the trap in which the likes of Edwin Vassallo would enter with eyes wide open. At this juncture, the PN needs to assess where Maltese socie- ty finds itself in the beginning of the 2020s and push its rele- vance in that context, if it wants to ever become electable again. Opposing the IVF amendments would have stifled this process with a conservative, confession- al pre-conceived bias which can never be approved by the majori- ty of the Maltese. Meanwhile, ever since Joseph Muscat became PL leader, La- bour has been pushing issues which were considered contro- versial by the PN because they led to constant political controver- sies within the PN ranks. This has kept the PN on the defence ever since Joseph Muscat was elected labour leader. It's about time that the tables are turned. The PN should push issues on which Labour is weak. Labour has pushed policies that contradict its beliefs and many Labourites – including some MPs – resent this. The PN must choose these is- sues carefully and attack Labour to put it in the awkward position of having to defend decisions and actions about which there is in- ternal disagreement, or even dis- sent. The alternative is for the PN to wallow in irrelevance by invoking principles to oppose situations about which the overall majority of people agree. Bernard Grech has avoided this in the IVF amendments issue. Will he build on this, or go back to sleep until Labour finds some other issue about which it can, once again, open the dormant differences within the PN con- fessional-liberal duopoly? The music of the night The Prime Minister's stance on the issue of music being allowed well into the night in several Valletta streets is so rigid that it must have been an undeclared pre-electoral promise to those who think they will make more money with live music in these streets. The negative reaction that greeted the initial legal notice did not stop him from amending it to increase the streets where it ap- plies! Not only did he ignore the La- bour-led Valletta local council on the issue. He even imposed silence on the Labour MPs elect- ed from the district that includes Valletta. This speaks volumes – more than moderate volume! Of course, the question of vol- umes is the main concern. The relevant legal notice speaks of 'moderate' music. Scientifically, sounds are normally measured in decibels. Otherwise 'moderate' means nothing and everything. What is moderate to one is not moderate to another and in this sense the word is meaningless in the context of the law. A lone fiddler playing to a cou- ple dining at a table outside a res- taurant is quite different from a loudspeaker playing pre-record- ed rock. In this sense the legal no- tice authorising this music seems to be a licence to do whatever one wants. Apart from the real concern of the Valletta residents, there is the issue on what type of 'night-life' is considered to be fit and proper for Valletta by the Tourism au- thorities. Apparently, even they were muzzled on this issue. 7 maltatoday | SUNDAY • 26 JUNE 2022 OPINION The PN's recurring nightmare Michael Falzon micfal45@gmail.com Opposition leader Bernard Grech By opting to be a confessional party – that historically it never was – the PN would be supported by a minority of voters and will never become the majority that it enjoyed only under Eddie Fenech Adami

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