Organic Food Guide

Organic Food Guide - First Edition

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Environmental Benefits Organic farming supports more sustainable use of land and natural resources. It reduces reliance on synthetic chemicals and promotes farming systems that are more in balance with the environment. Key benefits include: • Reduced soil and water pollution • Lower greenhouse gas emissions • Improved long-term soil fertility • Healthier ecosystem balance By working with natural cycles, organic farming helps protect the environment for future generations. Biodiversity and Soil Health Organic farms tend to support more diverse ecosystems. Studies across Europe show that organic farmland can support around 30% higher biodiversity than conventional systems. This includes more: • Bees and pollinators • Birds and wildlife • Beneficial insects • Soil organisms Soil health is also improved through organic practices. These methods increase organic matter, improve soil structure, and enhance water retention, making farmland more resilient to erosion and climate stress. Key Facts 10.8% of EU farmland is currently organic, covering about 17.4 million hectares. The EU aims for 25% of agricultural land to be organic by 2030 as part of the Green Deal. In Malta, less than 1% of farmland is currently organic, making it one of the lowest shares in the EU. Organic farming in the EU has grown steadily, increasing from 5.9% of farmland in 2012 to over 10% today. Malta's national goal: around 5% organic farmland by 2030 Organic farms can support around 30% more biodiversity compared to conventional farms.

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