Issue link: https://maltatoday.uberflip.com/i/570058
maltatoday, SUNDAY, 13 SEPTEMBER 2015 30 This Week W hen did you first realise that poetry was to become an abiding passion for you, and how did you follow through with it? I started writing poetry at a very young age. The first poem I remember writing was for my cousin – she had appendicitis and had to spend some days in hospital. I don't recall exactly how old I was then but I know I was still in primary school. The content must have been very childish but it did have the form of a poem and the lines did rhyme. Moreover, it felt like the most natural thing to do. Back then, I simply believed that everyone wrote poetry but kept it to themselves, so most of the time, when I wrote some- thing I would either hide it or simply throw it away. I contin- ued to write poetry through- out secondary school and Sixth Form, most of which I kept to myself or shared only with my closest friends. By that time, I had come to realise that most people do not write poetry, and I was afraid I might come over as weird. I loved writing per se, and was actually lucky to have language teachers who offered strong encouragement and very good advice all the way. When I was in University, I stopped writing altogether. Maybe be- cause I was reading so much, not just literature but also literary criticism, history, philosophy, psychology, sociology. Or maybe because all my energy was then geared towards French (master- ing the language so as to be mis- taken for a native), my ultimate aim being to settle in France once I'd finished my B.A. It took me years to come back to poetry (or maybe it was the other way round, it was actually poetry that came back to me, as roman- tic as that may sound). Considering how – to put it broadly – the idea of 'woman- hood' is central to your poetry (Immanuel Mifsud's introduc- tion to the collection focuses exclusively on it), did you find many Maltese-language for- bears and inf luences in this re- gard when you were first start- ing to write? Or were writers from other countries – as well as, of course, your own person- al experience – the main spur? People often ask me why I write so much about "woman- hood". My answer to that usu- ally is: "Why shouldn't I write about womanhood?" After all, Maltese literature has only just started exploring some of the complexities that go into such a vast notion. Local women writ- ers were more than scarce on the school curriculum when I was young. I dimly recall study- ing a couple of poems by Mary Meylak and Lillian Sciberras in secondary school. If you wanted to read works by female authors, you had to turn to foreign lit- erature. Of course, later on I discovered the works of Doreen Micallef who occupies quite a singular role in the history of Maltese literature. And even later than that, I was stirred by Maria Grech Ganado's 'Iżda Mhux Biss' (not just the poem, but also the whole collection). Hélène Cixous's exhortation to "write the body" does act, as Immanuel Mifsud points out in his introduction, as a major driving-force in the process of creation. On this note, would you say that female writers – and es- pecially female poets – are adequately represented in the contemporary Maltese literary landscape? Quite, yes. Especially where poetry is concerned. I'm admir- ing of what female poets have accomplished in the past few years, and I'm pretty sure that the future has some very nice surprises in store for us. I would love to see many more women experimenting with prose, how- ever, especially with novels. I think that, in this particular area, we're still lagging behind. Another aspect of your col- lection is the experience of 'the Maltese abroad', or at least the perception Maltese people have about both the country they've emigrated into, and their memories of Malta while they're there. W hat attracts you to this particular theme, and why do you think it's such a rich vein to mine for poetry? Emigration has been part and parcel of Maltese history for several centuries. But what I'm really interested in are spaces and how we interact with them, the way our perspective shifts according to where we are standing. The title of this col- lection, 'kantuniera 'l boghod', tries to convey that idea – on the one hand, you could say "it's just round the corner" which implies that something is pretty close; on the other hand, the distance is already such that you cannot actually see what is happening on the other side. I think Maltese life offers an interesting variety of spaces for artists to explore. Take roofs. In a country like France, people do not generally take notice of roofs except when they require fixing. In Malta, the roof is as impor- tant a space as any other room in the house: we use it to hang out our washing, it's a place where children enjoy playing, it could be a place where neighbours have a chat or where families get together around a barbecue, some people have pigeon lofts, and the list goes on. The same goes for the Maltese 'parapett' and 'zuntier'. I proba- bly never stopped to think about these spaces when I was still liv- ing in Malta. Trying to capture the colours, smells and textures of Malta is also very important. The smell of soap and detergents as I walk through the streets of Cospicua, or the smell of a 'suf- farell' at a Maltese festa are enough to conjure up a whole world of memories, just like Proust's 'madeleine'. There is a danger, of course, of falling into the trap of a postcard represen- tation – but then, that's where poetic imagery needs to take over, I guess. W hat do you make of the Maltese literary scene in gen- eral? W hat would you change about it? I am in awe of all that's been going on in the local literary scene in the past ten years or so. A lot of energy has been put in by writers, publishers, and non- government entities to give new impetus to Maltese literature. Much has already been accom- plished but this doesn't mean that we can rest on our laurels. We need more people (both male and female) experiment- ing with novel-writing. We need more books for adolescents. We need more children's books in Maltese, especially pop-up books and touch and feel books for babies. We need more il- lustrators. We need to be more inventive and adventurous in book design. We definitely need a writer's and translator's house that offers residencies for both local and foreign writers. We need better equipped li- braries. We need bookshops that offer more shelf space to Maltese literature, poetry in- cluded. We need libraries and bookshops that organize read- ing sessions, allowing readers to meet local writers. But we also need more readers, curious and demanding ones for that matter, and there lies the rub. There is an urgent need for a massive national campaign to promote reading among young children and, even more impor- tantly, to teach (not just encour- age) parents how to read to their infants (babies and toddlers) and help them establish a daily reading routine. The younger the kids, the more fertile the ground! W hat's next for you? I'm glad to say there are quite a few projects in the pipeline. As far as writing goes, I am cur- rently working on a collection of short stories in Maltese that should be ready soon. I am also working on a novel in Maltese, the draft of which won the #ab- bozz competition organized by Merlin Publishers during last year's National Book Fair. Hope- fully the book will be out next year. 2016 will also see the publica- tion by Gallimard of Immanuel Mifsud's first novel, In the name of the Father (and of the Son), which I have translated into French. Other projects include the translation into French of Pierre J. Mejlak's short stories (this project is being supported by the Malta Council for Cul- ture and the Arts' Cultural Ex- port Fund), and the translation of Immanuel Mifsud's second novel, Jutta Heim. Kantuniera 'l bogħod is on sale at www.bdlbooks.com and at Agenda bookshops (University of Malta, Junior College, Republic Street, Valletta) The faraway nearby France-based, Malta-born poet Nadia Mifsud speaks to TEODOR RELJIC about her latest poetry collection 'Kantuniera 'l boghod', which explores issues of womanhood as well as the experience of the 'Maltese abroad' Nadia Mifsud reading from her new poetry collection at this year's edition of the Malta Mediterranean Literature Festival PHOTOGRAPHY BY VIRGINIA MONTEFORTE