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MT 20 August 2017

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maltatoday, SUNDAY, 20 AUGUST 2017 Motoring 27 EUROPE appears poised to continue its move towards cutting fossil fuel use as the Netherlands joins a host of nations looking to pass innovative green energy laws. The Dutch government has set a date for parliament to host a roundtable discussion that could see the sale of petrol- and diesel- fuelled cars banned by 2025. If the measures proposed by the Labour Party are finally passed, it would join Norway and Denmark in making a concerted move to develop its electric car industry. It comes after Germany saw all of its power supplied by renew- able energies such as solar and wind power on one day in May as the economic powerhouse contin- ues to phase out nuclear energy and fossil fuels. And outside Europe, both India and China have demanded that citizens use their cars on alternate days only to reduce the exhaust fume production which is causing serious health problems for the populations of both nations. The consensus-oriented par- ties of the Netherlands are set to consider a total ban on petrol and diesel cars in a debate on 13 October. Richard Smokers, principal adviser in sustainable transport at the Dutch renewable technology company TNO, said the Dutch government was committed to meeting the Paris climate change agreement to reduce greenhouse emissions to 80 per cent less than the 1990 level. The plan requires the majority of passenger cars to be run on CO2-free energy by 2050. "Dutch cities still have some problems to meet existing EU air quality standards and have formulated ambitions to improve air quality beyond these stand- ards," he said, adding that the government had at the same time been reluctant to implement strict policies on the environment. "The current government embraces long term targets and strives at meeting EU require- ments, but is hesistant about pro- posing 'strong' policy measures. "Instead it prefers to facilitate and stimulate initiatives from stakeholders in society." If the law to ban the sale of new fossil-fuel cars by 2025 passes, a significant move will have been made towards phasing out all pet- rol and diesel cars by 2035, added Smokers. Elsewhere in Europe, Norway has hit its target of selling 50,000 electric cars three years ahead of its own target, in part owing to strong financial incentives to pur- chase the more environmentally friendly model. Electric vehicles have been ex- empted from VAT and purchase tax, which would otherwise add 50 per cent to the cost of the vehi- cle, under new Norwegian laws. Denmark, meanwhile, produced so much electricity from wind power in July last year that it was able to sell an excess to Germany, Norway and Sweden. Netherlands on brink of banning sale of petrol-fuelled cars An electric Tesla car recharges on the banks of a canal in Amsterdam. The Netherlands saw an all-time high in electric cars in December this year India and China have demanded that citizens use their cars on alternate days only

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